I am a Research Professor at Jeonbuk National University and am also affiliated with the KAIST IAM Group, where I am advised by Haewon McJeon. My research combines integrated assessment modeling and econometric analysis to study climate change, energy transitions, green growth, and sustainability. I am also interested in causal inference approaches to public policy evaluation, with applications in corporate governance, institutional behavior, and policy simulation. I received my PhD from Seoul National University, where I was supervised by Sangin Park.
Research Interests
- Integrated assessment modeling
- Empirical evaluation of public policy
- Policy simulation
- Sustainable industrial and economic transitions
- Corporate governance & institutional behavior
Education

Seoul National University
2021 – 2026
PhD in Public Policy
Supervisor: Sangin Park
Committee: Soonae Park (Chair), Jonghyun Yoo (Vice Chair), Sangin Park, Haewon McJeon, Hyung Sik Choi
Dissertation: Evaluating Domestic Mitigation Policy Targets under Scenarios of Industrial Competitiveness Erosion and Trade Regulation

Seoul National University
2016 – 2019
Master in Public Policy

Seoul National University
2010 – 2016
Bachelor of Economics
Publications
Choi, H. (2026). Evaluating the expansion of air quality management zones: Facility emissions, area-wide emissions, and local air quality. Journal of Environmental Policy and Administration. (Forthcoming)
Choi, H. (2026). Agricultural electricity tariff increases and changes in electricity demand: Decomposing customer accounts, contracted capacity per account, and electricity use per unit of contracted capacity. The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers, 75(9). (Forthcoming)
Choi, H. (2026). K-HELM: Municipal electricity demand by hour and end use in Korea, 2004–2050. GEO DATA. (Forthcoming)
Choi, H., McJeon, H., & Park, S. (2026). Transition or contraction? Implications of the twin burden faced by Korea’s heavy and chemical industries for the 2035 NDC and beyond. Environmental and Resource Economics Review. (Forthcoming)
Choi, H., Park, S., & McJeon, H. (2026). High-ambition climate action in all sectors can achieve a 59% greenhouse gas emissions reduction in Korea by 2035. Scientific Reports. [SCI(E) Q1]
Choi, H., McJeon, H., & Park, S. (2025). An integrated assessment of the 11th basic plan for long-term electricity supply and demand and alternative power generation mix scenarios. Journal of Climate Change Research, 16(3-1), 469–485. [Scopus] (in Korean)
Kim, J., Park, S., & Choi, H. (2023). On simulations of housing capital gains tax based on household data. Budget Policy Research, 12(4), 61–106. [KCI] (in Korean)
Choi, H., & Park, S. (2022). Government subsidies to occupational pension funds of small-and-medium-sized enterprise employees and their consequences on old-age incomes of these employees in Korea.
Korean Social Security Studies, 38(1), 5–50. [KCI] (in Korean) · Article
Policy Reports
Choi, H., Ha, J., Behrendt, J., Borrero, M., George, M., Bertram, C., Hultman, N., Park, S., McJeon, H., & Cui, R. (2025). High ambition pathways for Korea to achieve a 60% NDC target by 2035. Center for Global Sustainability.
Park, S., & Choi, H. (2023). Trends in tunneling after changes in regulation of related-party transactions, 2011–2022. ESG Review, 2023(4), 3–18. (in Korean)
Park, S., Kim, J., & Choi, H. (2022). On simulations of housing capital gains tax based on household data. National Assembly Budget Office (Republic of Korea).
Conference Presentations
Ahn, J., Choi, H., Kim, S., McJeon, H., & Eom, J. (2026, August 27). Continued growth of AI could drive data center electricity demand to 14–144% of 2025 global clean generation by 2050. KEEA 2026 Annual Conference, Korea Chamber of Commerce and Industry, Seoul, Korea. Oral presentation by Choi, H.; special session on net-zero energy infrastructure and AI data centers.
Choi, H. (2026, June 22). Transition or contraction? Competitiveness erosion, trade measures, and sectoral roadmaps in Korea’s heavy industry. Korean Association for Public Administration Summer Joint Conference and International Conference, Busan Port International Exhibition & Convention Center (BPEX), Busan, Korea. Oral presentation (in Korean); early-career researchers’ doctoral dissertation session.
Choi, H. (2026, June 19). The impact of manufacturing competitiveness erosion and trade regulation on Korea’s 2035 NDC pathway and beyond. 29th Annual Conference on Global Economic Analysis (GTAP), Kyoto, Japan. Oral presentation; session on national net-zero pathways, comparative strategies, and macroeconomic trade-offs.
Choi, H. (2026, April 25). Recent advances in difference-in-differences (DID) methods and their potential applications in public administration and policy research. Seoul Association for Public Administration Methodology Research Group Special Session, online. Oral presentation (in Korean).
Choi, H. (2026, February 9). Analyzing the effects of declining manufacturing competitiveness and trade regulations on achieving national greenhouse gas reduction targets. Seoul Association for Public Administration Winter Conference, Graduate School of Public Administration, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea. Oral presentation (in Korean); industrial policy and technological innovation session.
Choi, H., Park, S., & McJeon, H. (2025). High-ambition climate action for 60% GHG reduction in Korea. Integrated Assessment Modeling Consortium (IAMC), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Oral presentation; attended online, presented by Zhao, A.
Choi, H., Park, S., & McJeon, H. (2025). High-ambition climate action for 60% GHG reduction in Korea. Public Management Research Conference (PMRC), Seoul, Korea. Poster presentation.
Choi, H., McJeon, H., & Park, S. (2025). Integrated assessment of the 11th basic plan for long-term electricity supply and demand and alternative scenarios. Korean Society of Climate Change Research (KSCCR), Seoul, Korea. Oral presentation (in Korean).
Choi, H., McJeon, H., & Park, S. (2024). Integrated assessment of the 11th basic plan for long-term electricity supply and demand and alternative scenarios. Korean Association for Public Administration (KAPA), Seoul, Korea. Oral presentation (in Korean).
Choi, H. (2022). Assessing the effectiveness of tunneling regulations: Evidence based on ultimate cash-flow rights. Korean Association for Public Administration (KAPA), Yeosu, Korea. Oral presentation (in Korean).
Choi, H. (2022). Responses of controlling shareholders to Article 23-2 of the Fair Trade Act: Empirical tests on avoidance hypotheses. SNU GSPA–Rutgers SPAA International Conference, Seoul, Korea. Oral presentation.
Choi, H., & Park, S. (2022). How did Korean business group affiliates respond to tunneling regulations? Evidence from a quasi-experimental approach. Korean Association for Public Administration (KAPA), Seoul, Korea. Oral presentation (in Korean).
Choi, H., Kim, J., & Park, S. (2022). On simulations of housing capital gains tax based on household data. Korean Association for Public Administration (KAPA), Seoul, Korea. Oral presentation.
Choi, H., & Kim, J. (2021). Effects of tax policy changes on housing market transactions: Focusing on the comprehensive real estate tax and capital gains tax. Korean Association for Public Administration (KAPA), Seoul, Korea. Oral presentation.
Choi, H. (2021). Government subsidies to occupational pension funds of small-and-medium-sized enterprise employees and their consequences on old-age incomes of these employees in Korea. BK Research Group National Conference — Local Autonomy and Decentralization in the Post-Pandemic Era, Busan, Korea. Oral presentation.
Experience
Postdoctoral Researcher, KAIST IAM Group
2026
Doctoral Research Assistant, Research Center for Market and Government
2021–2026
Lecturer, Extension College, Seoul National University
2018–2025
Social Service Personnel (Military service alternative), Seoul National University
2019–2021
Master Research Assistant, Research Center for Market and Government
2016–2019
Awards & Fellowships
Scholarship for Next Generation Scholars, National Research Foundation of Korea 2024–2025
BK Outstanding Research Talent Fellowship, BK21 Four Education Research Group 2021–2022
BK21 FOUR Research Fellowship, Global Convergence & Innovation Talent for Inclusive Governance 2022–2024
Teaching
Econometric Analysis 3 (Doctoral Required), TA for Prof. Sangin Park Fall 2023–2025
Introduction to Computing, TA for Prof. Sang Ah Lee Fall 2022
Core Computing, TA for Prof. Haesun Byun Spring 2022
Economic Analysis (Master's Required), TA for Prof. Sangin Park Fall 2021
Skills
Skills: Python, R, STATA, Git, Linux/Unix
Modeling: Econometrics (Advanced), GCAM (Advanced), DICE/RICE (Intermediate), Machine Learning (Intermediate), PyPSA (Intermediate)
Languages: Korean (Native), English (Advanced)
Peer Review
Nature Reviews Clean Technology
Scientific Reports
Energy and Climate Change